Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems Emergency Procedures Lesson Plan
Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems • ACS Area V, Task C
The Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems Emergency Procedures Lesson Plan determine that the applicant is knowledgeable in sUAS emergency procedures.
Introduction
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Schedule
Topic:Time:Part 1, Introduce the lesson:0:05Part 2, Emergency Procedures:0:10Part 3, Emergency Procedures Risk Management:0:10Part 4, Emergency Procedures Guided Scenario(s):0:15Part 5, Conclude Lesson:0:10Remotivation/Closure:0:05Total Ground Time:0:00
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Attention Getter:
- Research and present a mishap case study:
- Ask the learner to describe prior knowledge or experience related to emergency procedures.
- Discuss how the initial conditions developed into an incident/accident/mishap.
- Relate similar personal experiences of the same type of incident/accident/mishap.
- Consider incorporating a case study as a guided scenario.
- Research and present a mishap case study:
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Motivator:
- Explain how proficiency in emergency procedures supports safe and effective flight operations.
Materials
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Required Materials:
- Writing instrument (pen, marker, etc.).
- Writing surface (paper, whiteboard, etc.).
- Weight and Balance worksheet.
- Pilot Information/Operating Handbook.
- Airman Certification Standards.
- Student jacket.
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Optional Materials:
- Personal Weather Minimums Worksheet.
- Instructor endorsement log.
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Reference Materials:
- Instructor Endorsement Log.
- Takeoff and Climb Supplement.
- Visual Scanning and Collision Avoidance Supplement.
- Flight Deck Management Supplement.
- Taxiing Supplement.
- Fitness for Flight Supplement.
- Pilot Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge.
- Faa-g-8082-22 (Remote Pilot - Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems Study Guide).
- Test-taking Guidance.
- Test Guides.
- The Checkride Supplement.
Instructor Actions
- Before the lesson, review reference materials.
- Part 1, Introduce the lesson:
- Review the lesson plan, including the attention and motivator.
- Review the airman certification standards (ACS).
- Elicit prior knowledge, then establish the operational relevance of soft/rough field takeoff and climb.
- Part 2, Emergency Procedures:
- Explain and assess the essential knowledge and procedures associated with emergency procedures.
- Part 3, Emergency Procedures Risk Management:
- Elicit prior knowledge, then establish the operational relevance of collision hazards.
- Elicit prior knowledge, then establish the operational relevance of low altitude maneuvering, including stall, spin and controlled flight into terrain risks.
- Elicit prior knowledge, then establish the operational relevance of distractions, task prioritization, situational awareness, and disorientation.
- Elicit prior knowledge, then establish the operational relevance of runway incursion risks.
- Approved syllabus objective coverage:
- Develop mission-specific emergency roles, communication methods, lost-link actions, notification priorities, landing or containment areas, and criteria for contacting ATC or emergency services. (UA.V.C.K1)
- Use an aircraft- or scenario-specific example, then have the learner explain lithium-battery energy density, cell damage, short circuit, swelling, overheating, thermal runaway, toxic products, re-ignition, and incompatibility with routine fire assumptions. (UA.V.C.K2)
- Inspect, isolate, protect terminals, package, secure, and transport batteries in accordance with manufacturer instructions and applicable hazardous-material rules. (UA.V.C.K2a)
- Demonstrate a safe charging area, compatible charger and settings, temperature and damage checks, supervision, separation, and post-charge storage. (UA.V.C.K2b)
- Use an aircraft- or scenario-specific example, then have the learner explain lithium-battery fire recognition, evacuation and isolation priorities, appropriate extinguishing or cooling guidance, re-ignition monitoring, and emergency notification. (UA.V.C.K2d)
- Explain and apply aircraft-specific lost-control-link and fly-away procedures. (UA.V.C.K3)
- Explain how loss or degradation of GPS can affect position hold, navigation, geofencing, return-to-home, flight mode, and recovery, and apply the aircraft-specific response. (UA.V.C.K4)
- Use an aircraft- or scenario-specific example, then have the learner explain the frequency spectrum used by the control link and its operational limitations, interference risks, and contingency implications. (UA.V.C.K5)
- Apply emergency procedures appropriate to operations over people. (UA.V.C.K6)
- Apply emergency procedures appropriate to night operations. (UA.V.C.K7)
- Part 4, Emergency Procedures Guided Scenario(s):
- Introduce a lost-link or GPS (Global Positioning System) failure followed by a damaged lithium battery; require the remote PIC (Pilot in Command) to maintain area safety, execute the aircraft-specific contingency plan, coordinate the crew, notify affected parties, and manage the battery without worsening the hazard.
- Part 5, Conclude Lesson:
- Relate lesson to power-on stalls.
- Tie lesson back to previous lessons to reinforce past experiences (law of readiness).
- Present the remotivation, conclude, and provide guidance for follow-on lessons.
- Review student actions required ahead of the next lesson.
- Update instructor endorsement records and the student's jacket, as required.
Interactive Guided Scenario
Interactive Guided Scenario
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Decision 1
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Scenario Complete
Student Actions
- Complete the assigned readings (see content above).
- Ask pertinent questions.
- Perform self-assessment, including fitness for flight and personal minimums, as appropriate.
- Make a go/no-go decision, as appropriate.
Airman Certification Standards
Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems Emergency Procedures Airman Certification Standards
- Objective: To determine that the applicant is knowledgeable in sUAS emergency procedures.
- References: AC 107-2; FAA-H-8083-25 (Pilot Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge); FAA-G-8082-22 (Remote Pilot - Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems Study Guide); SAFOs 09013, 10017, 15010.
Knowledge 7 ACS Elements
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UA.V.C.K1: Emergency planning and communication -
UA.V.C.K2: Characteristics and potential hazards of lithium batteries-
UA.V.C.K2a: Safe transportation such as proper inspection and handling -
UA.V.C.K2b: Safe charging -
UA.V.C.K2c: Safe usage -
UA.V.C.K2d: Risks of fires involving lithium batteries
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UA.V.C.K3: Loss of aircraft control link and fly-aways -
UA.V.C.K4: Loss of Global Positioning System (GPS) signal during flight and potential consequences -
UA.V.C.K5: Frequency spectrums and associated limitations -
UA.V.C.K6: Procedures for operations over people -
UA.V.C.K7: Procedures for operations at night
Risk Management 1 ACS Element
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: NA:
Reserved.
Skills 1 ACS Element
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: NA:
Not Applicable.
Conclusion
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Re-Motivation:
- Emergency Procedures builds the knowledge and disciplined operating habits remote pilots need to conduct safe, compliant small UAS (Unmanned Aircraft System) missions.
- Understanding how aircraft limitations, weather, airspace, people, and mission objectives interact helps remote pilots recognize hazards before launch and respond as conditions change.
- Consistent inspections, crew coordination, communication, situational awareness, and aeronautical decision-making turn regulatory knowledge into dependable operational performance.
- Continued scenario-based practice with Emergency Procedures prepares remote pilots for more complex missions and reinforces the judgment expected in later training and real-world operations.
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Closure:
- The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) provides test-taking guidance and test guides on its website.
- To learn more about preparing for the practical test, visit the checkride page.
- Advise students that this lesson will be used as a starting point for the next lesson.
- Assign study materials for the next lesson.