Aircraft Transition and Checkout Lesson Plan
Special Cases • Aircraft-Specific Proficiency
The Aircraft Transition and Checkout Lesson Plan provides an adaptable framework for transitioning safely to an unfamiliar aircraft make, model, configuration, or avionics suite.
Introduction
Schedule
Topic:Time:Pilot and Aircraft Review:1:00Flight Training:1:30Debrief and Follow-On Plan:0:15Planned Time:0:00Attention Getter:
- Ask the pilot to identify which familiar habit is most likely to produce an error in the unfamiliar aircraft.
Motivator:
- Transition accidents often begin when experience in one aircraft creates confidence without equivalent knowledge of the new aircraft.
Objective:
- Develop aircraft-specific knowledge, risk management, and operating proficiency appropriate to the pilot, aircraft, equipment, and intended missions.
Materials
Required Materials:
- Pilot certificate and experience record.
- Aircraft documents, pilot operating handbook or flight manual, checklists, supplements, and performance data.
- Current avionics guides and training resources as applicable.
References:
- Aircraft manufacturer manuals, supplements, safety notices, and approved checklists.
- Airplane Flying Handbook.
- Applicable FAA Airman Certification Standards and operating regulations.
Instructor Actions
Needs Assessment:
- Compare the pilot’s experience with the aircraft’s systems, handling, avionics, performance, and intended operation.
- Identify negative transfer risks and establish conservative initial limitations.
Ground and Flight Training:
- Teach aircraft-specific systems, limitations, performance, loading, checklists, avionics, abnormal procedures, and emergency procedures.
- Practice representative ground operations, takeoffs, maneuvers, navigation and automation tasks, approaches, landings, go-arounds, and emergencies as applicable.
Postflight:
- Debrief proficiency gaps and establish any additional training or supervised experience needed before independent operation.
Student Actions
- Prepare using current aircraft manuals and assigned avionics resources.
- Explain aircraft-specific systems, limitations, performance, and emergencies.
- Demonstrate safe operation across representative normal, abnormal, and emergency scenarios.
Completion Standards
- The pilot demonstrates proficiency appropriate to the aircraft and intended operation.
- No checkout is represented as an FAA endorsement unless a separate regulatory endorsement requirement is satisfied.
- Remaining limitations and follow-on training are clearly documented.
Conclusion
Re-Motivation:
- A thorough transition replaces assumptions with aircraft-specific knowledge and repeatable habits.
Closure:
- Review limitations, personal minimums, insurance or operator requirements, and the follow-on proficiency plan.