Instrument Currency Refresher Lesson Plan
Special Cases • 14 CFR 61.57(c)
The Instrument Currency Refresher Lesson Plan provides tailored recurrent training for instrument-rated pilots who need to rebuild proficiency or complete recent instrument experience without requiring an IPC.
Introduction
Schedule
Topic:Time:Currency and Experience Review:0:30IFR Knowledge Refresher:0:45Instrument Flight Training:1:30Debrief and Practice Plan:0:15Planned Time:0:00Attention Getter:
- Present a pilot who is legally current after six approaches but has not managed actual weather, complex automation, or a missed approach in months.
Motivator:
- Logging recent experience restores currency; deliberate recurrent training restores the proficiency needed to use it safely.
Objective:
- Rebuild instrument knowledge, procedural accuracy, aircraft control, and risk management while completing only those recent-experience tasks that are conducted and documented.
Materials
Required Materials:
- Pilot logbook and instrument-experience record.
- Aircraft, simulator, or training device documents and approvals as applicable.
- Current charts, procedures, weather, checklists, and flight-planning resources.
References:
- 14 CFR 61.57(c), Instrument Experience.
- AC 61-98E.
- Current Instrument Rating Airman Certification Standards and Instrument Flying Handbook.
Instructor Actions
Assessment:
- Verify the pilot’s instrument currency timeline, logged tasks, equipment experience, and whether an IPC is already required.
- Identify proficiency needs beyond the minimum recent-experience tasks.
Ground and Flight Training:
- Refresh weather, alternates, clearances, navigation, procedures, lost communications, automation, and approach planning.
- Practice instrument flight, holding, intercepting and tracking, approaches, missed approaches, and representative abnormal procedures as appropriate.
- Use realistic scenarios and require sound workload, automation, and risk management.
Documentation:
- Log only tasks actually performed under conditions and with safety-pilot, instructor, simulator, or device requirements satisfied.
- Clearly explain that this lesson does not substitute for an IPC when §61.57(d) applies.
Student Actions
- Provide an accurate instrument-experience record.
- Prepare assigned weather, route, alternates, and procedures.
- Demonstrate safe instrument control, procedural accuracy, and aeronautical decision-making.
Completion Standards
- The pilot demonstrates safe proficiency for the operations practiced.
- Recent-experience entries accurately reflect tasks and conditions completed.
- An IPC is recommended or required whenever the pilot’s status or performance calls for one.
Conclusion
Re-Motivation:
- Regular instrument practice makes legal currency a byproduct of proficiency rather than its substitute.
Closure:
- Review logged experience, personal minimums, remaining currency needs, and the next practice interval.