Return-to-Flying Proficiency Lesson Plan
Special Cases • Tailored Recurrent Training
The Return-to-Flying Proficiency Lesson Plan helps pilots safely resume flying after an extended absence through a tailored knowledge, risk-management, and flight-training program.
Introduction
Schedule
Topic:Time:Experience and Goals Interview:0:30Ground Refresher:1:30Flight Training:2:00Debrief and Proficiency Plan:0:30Planned Time:0:00Attention Getter:
- Ask the pilot which has changed more during the absence: regulations, technology, the aircraft, the operating environment, or the pilot.
Motivator:
- A structured return prevents old habits and incomplete memories from becoming the foundation for new flying.
Objective:
- Restore the knowledge, judgment, procedural discipline, and flight proficiency needed for the pilot’s planned operations.
Materials
Required Materials:
- Pilot documents and logbook.
- Aircraft documents, current checklists, charts, weather and flight-planning resources.
- Applicable Airman Certification Standards and current operating references.
References:
- AC 61-98E, Currency Requirements and Guidance for the Flight Review and Instrument Proficiency Check.
- Current FAA handbooks, regulations, and Airman Certification Standards applicable to the pilot and aircraft.
- Aircraft manufacturer manuals and supplements.
Instructor Actions
Assessment:
- Review time away, prior experience, certificate and medical status, intended missions, aircraft, technology, and personal concerns.
- Separate legal currency requirements from actual proficiency needs.
Training:
- Refresh regulations, airspace, weather, performance, systems, navigation, communications, risk management, and local procedures.
- Progress from basic aircraft control and pattern work to navigation, abnormal procedures, emergencies, and representative scenarios.
- Integrate avionics and automation deliberately rather than allowing them to mask weak fundamentals.
Postflight:
- Document training, determine whether any separate flight review or endorsement is completed, and create a staged return-to-flying plan.
Student Actions
- Disclose experience, limitations, and goals accurately.
- Complete assigned ground preparation and flight planning.
- Demonstrate safe performance before expanding operating privileges or personal minimums.
Completion Standards
- The pilot demonstrates safe knowledge, judgment, and flight proficiency for the agreed scope of operation.
- Regulatory currency and endorsement requirements are separately verified and documented.
- The pilot leaves with conservative personal minimums and a continuing proficiency plan.
Conclusion
Re-Motivation:
- Returning deliberately builds durable confidence based on current proficiency rather than past experience alone.
Closure:
- Review limitations, next flights, instructor follow-up, and measurable proficiency goals.